Kandy
Your complete travel guide to Kandy, Sri Lanka — discover the best things to do, where to stay, and how to get there.
About Kandy
Kandy, the second largest city of Sri Lanka, is located in the central province surrounded by mountains. Situated in a plateau, Kandy is considered the capital of Sri Lanka's hill country and is just a 3-hour drive from Colombo.
Kandy was the last capital of the ancient kings of Sri Lanka, and most buildings and structures have been maintained since ancient times, preserving the traditional architectural style. Both the city and the Temple of the Tooth Relic are listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Famous for its acres of lush tea plantations, endless mountain views, and cultural significance, Kandy is one of the top tourist destinations in Sri Lanka.
Best Time to Visit
December to April — The dry season offers pleasant weather. The famous Esala Perahera festival falls in July or August (depending on the full moon) and is a major draw for visitors.
Quick Facts
Best Time
December - April
Min. Days
2-3 days
From Colombo
3-4 hours
Known For
Temple of Tooth, Perahera, Tea
Things to Do in Kandy
Temple of the Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa)
The most sacred Buddhist shrine in Sri Lanka, housing the Tooth Relic of Lord Buddha. The magnificent golden-roofed temple is one of the most revered places of worship in the Buddhist world.
Tip: Wear non-revealing attire. Remove shoes before entering. The relic is displayed briefly during daily rituals.
Kandy Lake
An artificial lake built by the last ruler of the Kingdom of Kandy, with a small island in the middle. A stroll around the lake at dawn or evening offers pleasant views and photo opportunities.
Tip: Visit early morning or evening to avoid the bustling city traffic.
Royal Botanical Gardens, Peradeniya
Dating back to 1371, these 147-acre gardens along the Mahaweli River host over 400 species of flora. Renowned for their orchid collection, palm avenue, and great lawn.
Tip: Pack food for a picnic as the restaurant is overpriced. Don't miss the orchid house!
Esala Perahera
One of the grandest Buddhist festivals in Sri Lanka, held annually in July/August. Features traditional Kandyan dancers, magnificently dressed elephants, and fire-breathers in a 10-day celebration.
Tip: Book hotels along Dalada Weediya for the best views. Queen's Hotel offers special packages.
Bahirawakanda Temple
Home to an 88-foot tall Buddha statue visible from almost anywhere in Kandy. Located about 2 km from the city center on Bahirawakanda hill.
Udawattakele Forest Reserve
A 257-acre forest sanctuary behind the Temple of the Tooth. Features ancient lianas, diverse plant species, and is a paradise for bird watchers.
Tip: Hire a guide at the entrance. Stay on the main paths.
Ambuluwawa Biodiversity Complex
A multi-religious center about 1 hour from Kandy, featuring a tower with 360° panoramic views of surrounding mountains. Contains a temple, church, mosque, and Hindu kovil.
Tip: Visit on a clear, sunny morning. The stairs to the top become very narrow.
Hanthana Mountain Range
Popular trek with seven peaks, the highest being Uura Kanda at 3,800 ft. Offers spectacular views but requires a local guide due to potential fog and difficult navigation.
Tip: Protect against leeches. Some hotels like Amaya Hills offer guided excursions.
Getting to Kandy
By Train
Most scenic option! Daily intercity trains from Colombo Fort. Book reserved seats in advance as it gets crowded.
By Bus
Regular buses from Colombo Central Bus Station. A/C buses cost around Rs.350 (USD 2).
By Taxi/Car
Use Uber, PickMe, or Kangaroo Cabs for intercity service.
By Air
Cinnamon Air offers scheduled flights from BIA. Around USD 170 one-way.
Getting Around Kandy
Buses and Tuk Tuks are the main options for getting around Kandy. The central bus station is in the city center with frequent buses to tourist spots. Be cautious with Tuk Tuks as some drivers may overcharge tourists - use PickMe for reliable fares.
Where to Stay in Kandy
Hostels & Budget
- $
- Alleyway Hostel Kandy$
Mid-Range Hotels
- $$
- $$
Boutique Hotels
- $$$
Luxury Hotels
- $$$
- $$$
Where to Eat in Kandy
- Cafe Secret Alley(Vegetarian/Vegan)$$
- Helga's Folly(International)$$$
- Empire Cafe(Fusion)$$
- Devon Bakery & Restaurant(Local/Bakery)$
- Slightly Chilled Lounge & Bar(International)$$
Kandy FAQs
How many days do I need in Kandy?
2-3 days is ideal to explore the main attractions including the Temple of the Tooth, Botanical Gardens, and enjoy the cultural atmosphere. Add more days for trekking or visiting nearby tea estates.
Is the train to Kandy worth taking?
Absolutely! The train from Colombo to Kandy offers stunning views of the hill country and is considered one of the most scenic train rides in the world. Book reserved seats in advance.
When is the Esala Perahera festival?
The festival is held in July or August, depending on the full moon. It lasts for 10 days, with the grand procession on the final night. Book accommodation well in advance during this period.
What should I wear when visiting temples in Kandy?
Cover your shoulders and knees. White or light-colored clothing is preferred but not mandatory. You must remove your shoes before entering temples.
External Resources
Learn more about Kandy from these authoritative sources: