Jaffna
Your complete travel guide to Jaffna, Sri Lanka — discover the best things to do, where to stay, and how to get there.
About Jaffna
Jaffna, the cultural capital of Sri Lanka's Tamil population, offers a distinctly different experience from the rest of the island. Located on the Jaffna Peninsula in the far north, this historic city has a rich cultural heritage, vibrant Hindu temples, colonial-era architecture, and some of the most unique cuisine in Sri Lanka.
For decades, Jaffna was largely inaccessible due to the civil war that ended in 2009. Today, it's one of Sri Lanka's most fascinating emerging destinations, offering authentic experiences and warm hospitality while remaining refreshingly untouched by mass tourism.
Best Time to Visit
May to September — The dry season in the north when the northeast monsoon has passed. July-August brings the colorful Nallur Festival, one of Sri Lanka's most spectacular Hindu celebrations.
Quick Facts
Best Time
May - September
Min. Days
2-3 days
From Colombo
6-8 hours
Known For
Tamil culture, temples, unique food
Things to Do in Jaffna
Nallur Kandaswamy Temple
The most important Hindu temple in Sri Lanka, dedicated to Lord Murugan. The annual Nallur Festival (July-August) draws thousands of pilgrims.
Tip: Remove shoes and dress modestly. Men must remove shirts before entering the inner sanctum.
Jaffna Fort
A massive Dutch-built fort from 1680, one of the best-preserved colonial forts in Asia. Recently restored and open for exploration.
Jaffna Public Library
Rebuilt after being destroyed in 1981, this beautiful building symbolizes the resilience of Tamil culture. One of Asia's largest libraries.
Nagadeepa Island
A sacred Buddhist pilgrimage site believed to have been visited by Buddha. Reached by ferry from Kurikadduwan.
Casuarina Beach
The most popular beach in Jaffna, located on Karainagar Island. Shallow waters perfect for swimming.
Delft Island
Remote island with wild ponies, coral walls, and a haunting baobab tree. Accessible by ferry from Jaffna.
Tip: Limited ferry schedule - plan for a full day trip.
Keerimalai Hot Springs
Sacred natural springs believed to have healing properties. Separate bathing areas for men and women.
Point Pedro
The northernmost point of Sri Lanka. Visit the lighthouse and enjoy the symbolic significance of standing at the top of the island.
Getting to Jaffna
By Train
Night train from Colombo Fort with sleeper cars. Day train also available.
By Bus
Regular buses from Colombo. A/C buses offer more comfort.
By Taxi/Car
Via the A9 highway through Vavuniya.
By Air
Flights available from Colombo. Jaffna airport has regular service.
Getting Around Jaffna
Rent a bicycle to explore the flat peninsula, or use tuk tuks for longer distances. The town center is walkable. Many hotels can arrange bikes or day tours.
Where to Stay in Jaffna
Mid-Range Hotels
- Jaffna Heritage Hotel$$
- Tilko Jaffna$$
- North Gate by Jetwing$$
Boutique Hotels
- Thinnai Organic Farm$$
Luxury Hotels
- Jetwing Jaffna$$$
Where to Eat in Jaffna
- Malayan Cafe(Tamil/Local)$
- Cosy Restaurant(Local)$
- Rio Ice Cream(Desserts)$
- Mango's Restaurant(International)$$
Jaffna FAQs
Is Jaffna safe to visit?
Yes, Jaffna is safe for tourists. The civil war ended in 2009, and the region has been peaceful and welcoming to visitors since then.
What food is Jaffna famous for?
Jaffna cuisine is distinct from southern Sri Lankan food. Try Jaffna crab curry, dosai (dosa), idli, vadai, and the famous Jaffna ice cream from Rio.
How is Jaffna different from the rest of Sri Lanka?
Jaffna has a predominantly Tamil Hindu culture, distinct cuisine, architecture, and traditions. It feels like a different country while still being uniquely Sri Lankan.
When is the Nallur Festival?
The festival runs for 25 days in July-August, culminating in a grand chariot procession. It's one of the most spectacular Hindu festivals in Sri Lanka.
External Resources
Learn more about Jaffna from these authoritative sources: