Colombo
Your complete travel guide to Colombo, Sri Lanka — discover the best things to do, where to stay, and how to get there.
About Colombo
Colombo, the financial capital of Sri Lanka, has undergone a remarkable transformation over the past few years. From a city that suffered from the repercussions of a civil war that lasted 30 years, Colombo has now risen to become a vibrant metropolis that almost never sleeps.
With a population of close to 5.6 million people, Colombo is divided into 13 suburbs and is the most ethnically diverse area of the country. You'll encounter a diverse array of experiences, including places of different cultures and religions, local cuisine, and much more. Located on the west coast of the island, Colombo remains the busiest and most vibrant city to visit, with a mixture of old colonial architecture and modern skyscrapers.
Best Time to Visit
December to April — The dry season offers the most pleasant weather with minimal rainfall. However, Colombo can be visited year-round as it has an urban climate with less seasonal variation than other parts of Sri Lanka.
Quick Facts
Best Time
December - April
Min. Days
2-3 days
From Airport
45 min - 1.5 hours
Known For
Colonial heritage, shopping, food
Things to Do in Colombo
Gangaramaya Temple
One of the most famous temples in Sri Lanka, known for the annual Navam Perahera ceremony. The temple complex houses a museum and library with an eclectic collection of Buddha statues and gifts from devotees.
Galle Face Green
A large stretch of lawn next to the Colombo beach, perfect for watching the sunset while enjoying street food like isso vadai from the famous Nana's food vendor.
National Museum of Colombo
The largest museum in Sri Lanka, founded in 1877. Houses artifacts showcasing the cultural and natural heritage of Sri Lanka, including the throne and crown jewels of the last King of Kandy.
Seema Malakaya
A stunning meditation centre designed by Geoffrey Bawa, located on a tiny island on Beira Lake. One of the most photographed sites in Colombo, especially beautiful at dusk when flooded with lights.
Dutch Hospital Shopping Precinct
Luxuriously restored Dutch colonial-era buildings dating back to the 1600s, now hosting upscale eateries, pubs, and boutique shops. Try TapHouse for drinks or Heladiv Tea Club for tea-infused treats.
Independence Square
A peaceful area in Cinnamon Gardens with the Independence Memorial Hall, commemorating Sri Lanka's independence from British rule in 1948. The architecture was inspired by the Royal Audience Hall in Kandy.
Pettah Market
A vibrant bazaar area filled with small shops selling everything from fruits and snacks to clothes and household items. Don't miss the Red Mosque (Jami-Ul-Alfar) and Dutch Period Museum.
Colombo City Center
Modern international shopping mall with outlets like Charles & Keith, Mango, and local favorites. Features the first food atrium in Sri Lanka and the largest cinema complex in the country.
Getting to Colombo
By Taxi/Car
From Bandaranaike International Airport. Use PickMe or Uber for reliable service.
By Bus
Airport Express bus available from BIA to Colombo Fort.
Getting Around Colombo
Tuk Tuks are the easiest way to get around Colombo. Use PickMe or Uber for reliable fares. Local buses are available but can be crowded. For a unique experience, try the train for short distances within the city.
Where to Stay in Colombo
Hostels & Budget
- Clock Inn Colombo$
Mid-Range Hotels
- Fairway Colombo$$
Boutique Hotels
- Galle Face Hotel$$$
Luxury Hotels
- Cinnamon Grand Colombo$$$
- Shangri-La Colombo$$$$
Where to Eat in Colombo
- Ministry of Crab(Seafood)$$$
- Nana's at Galle Face(Street Food)$
- TapHouse by RnR(Pub Food)$$
- Heladiv Tea Club(Tea & Snacks)$$
- The Steuart by Citrus(International)$$
Colombo FAQs
How many days do I need in Colombo?
2-3 days is sufficient to explore the main attractions. Colombo works well as a base for day trips to nearby destinations like Negombo or as a start/end point for your Sri Lanka trip.
Is Colombo safe for tourists?
Yes, Colombo is generally safe for tourists. Like any major city, exercise normal precautions, especially in crowded areas like Pettah. Use registered taxis or ride-sharing apps for transportation.
What is the best way to get around Colombo?
Tuk tuks are the most common way to get around. Use PickMe or Uber for fair, metered prices. The city also has a bus network and trains for certain routes.
What should I wear when visiting temples in Colombo?
Cover your shoulders and knees when visiting temples. You'll need to remove your shoes before entering. Some temples provide sarongs to borrow if needed.
External Resources
Learn more about Colombo from these authoritative sources: