Sri Lankan Guideline

Yala National Park
Leopards979 km²

Yala National Park

Yala National Park is Sri Lanka's most famous wildlife destination and home to the highest density of leopards in the world. Located in the southeastern corner of Sri Lanka, this 979 square kilometer park offers visitors an incredible chance to see the elusive Sri Lankan leopard in its natural habitat.

Beyond leopards, Yala is teeming with wildlife including elephants, sloth bears, crocodiles, and over 200 species of birds. The park's diverse landscape of dry monsoon forests, grasslands, and coastal lagoons creates perfect conditions for wildlife viewing.

Block 1 is the most visited section and offers the best leopard sighting opportunities, while Block 5 provides a quieter, more exclusive safari experience with similar wildlife. The park has become one of Asia's premier safari destinations, drawing wildlife enthusiasts from around the world.

Wildlife You'll See

Sri Lankan Leopard

Block 1 has highest sightings

high

Asian Elephant

Herds near water holes

very high

Sloth Bear

Near Palu fruit trees

moderate

Mugger Crocodile

In lakes and rivers

very high

Wild Boar

very high

Spotted Deer

very high

Sambar Deer

high

Peacock

very high

Safari Options

half day Safari

$40-60 per person

Morning safari offers the best leopard sighting chances. Includes park entrance and jeep.

Duration: 4-5 hoursBest time: 5:30 AM - 10:30 AM

full day Safari

$80-120 per person

Full day exploration with lunch break. Maximum wildlife viewing opportunities.

Duration: 10-12 hoursBest time: 5:30 AM - 6:00 PM

Safari Tips

  • Book your safari jeep the day before, especially during peak season
  • Start at 5:30 AM for the best chance of leopard sightings
  • Hire a knowledgeable tracker - they make a huge difference
  • Block 1 has the most leopards, Block 5 is less crowded
  • Avoid weekends and Sri Lankan holidays when the park is busiest
  • Stay quiet when approaching animals for better sightings
  • The afternoon session (2:30 PM onwards) is also good for leopards

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best time to see leopards in Yala?

The best time for leopard sightings is during the dry season (February to July), particularly in the early morning (5:30-9:00 AM) or late afternoon (3:00-6:00 PM). Block 1 has the highest concentration of leopards.

How much does a Yala safari cost?

Park entry is approximately $25 USD per foreign adult. Add jeep hire of $40-60 for a half-day. Total cost is typically $65-85 per person for a half-day safari, or $100-130 for a full day.

Is Yala closed in September?

Yes, Yala National Park closes during September each year for maintenance and to allow wildlife to recover during the mating season. Plan your visit for other months.

Can I see leopards in Yala?

Yala has the highest leopard density in the world, with over 70 leopards in Block 1 alone. While sightings aren't guaranteed, chances are good - especially with an experienced tracker during early morning safaris.

How many days do I need for Yala?

Two days (with one overnight stay) is ideal for Yala. This allows for both morning and afternoon safaris, maximizing your chances of seeing leopards and other wildlife.

Quick Facts

Best ForLeopards
Size979 km²
Leopard DensityHighest in World
Bird Species215+
Established1938
Size979 km²

Best Time to Visit

FebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJuly

The dry season from February to July offers the best wildlife viewing. Animals congregate around water sources, and vegetation is less dense. February to April is particularly good for leopard sightings.

Entry Fees

Foreign Adult$25 USD
Foreign Child$15 USD
Vehicle300 LKR
Tracker$15-25 USD (optional but recommended)

Getting There

From Colombo

270 km (5-6 hours by car)

Nearest Town

Tissamaharama

Where to Stay

Chena Huts by Uga
luxury$700-900/night
Wild Coast Tented Lodge
tented camp$500-700/night
Cinnamon Wild Yala
mid range$150-250/night
Yala Safari Game Lodge
mid range$80-120/night

Resources

Yala National Park - WikipediaDepartment of Wildlife ConservationBook Park Entry Permits

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